Topics

Fat Embolus Syndrome

Snapshot A 60-year-old man presents to the emergency room after a motor vehicle accident.

Pulmonary Edema

Introduction – Pulmonary Edema Overview Pulmonary edema is a medical condition characterized by the

Croup

Snapshot A 4-year-old boy presents to the emergency room for a cough. His mom

Bronchiectasis

Introduction A form of obstructive lung disease  Pathophysiology Robust inflammatory response (neutrophil proteases)→ structural

Lung Abscess

Introduction Suppurative inflammation of lung tissue within normal parenchyma result of autodigestion of tissue

Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia

Introduction Definition inflammation and fibrosis of the small airways (bronchioles)  manifestation of chronic rejection

Carbon Dioxide Transport

Overview Dissolved CO2 Bicarbonate (HCO3–) Carbaminohemoglobin ~5-10% of total CO2 content 70% of total CO2 content

Response to Exercise

Overview ↑ O2 demand → ↑ respiratory rate and ↑ tidal volume → ↑ minute ventilation ↑ O2 consumption and

Pressure-Volume Curve

Flow Volume Loops Describes change in lung volume and air flow during a respiratory cycle Curve