Reproductive

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Snapshot A 31-year-old G0 woman presents with difficulty becoming pregnant. She reports trying to

Female Reproductive Anatomy

Overview Female reproductive anatomy: ligaments broad ligament of uterus connects uterus, Fallopian (uterine) tubes,

Adenomyosis

Snapshot A 35-year-old woman with a long history of heavy menses and cramps presents

Benign Breast Tumors

Snap Shot A 28-year-old female presents with a 2 cm lump in the upper

Ectopic Pregnancy

Snapshot A 24-year-old woman presents to the ED with 6 hours of severe left lower quadrant

Pregnancy Labs

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) Measured in urine or blood blood test more sensitive Produced

Antiandrogens

Finasteride Mechanism  5α-reductase inhibitor ↓ conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone Indications BPH male-pattern baldness

Vaginitis

Snapshot A 26-year-old woman presents to her primary care physician due to a foul

Hydatidiform Mole

Snapshot A 27-year-old female presents to the emergency department at 11 weeks of gestation

Pregnancy

Overview  Fertilization and implantation  ovum is fertilized in ampulla of Fallopian tube several hours after ovulation