The Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE) serves as a crucial screening test for foreign medical degree holders aspiring to pursue a career in medicine in India. Administered by the National Board of Examinations (NBE), this test is mandatory for Indian citizens who have obtained their medical degrees from foreign universities and wish to practice medicine in India. To gain insights into the FMGE exam pattern 2024, aspiring candidates can refer to the official information brochure, which includes the FMGE exam pattern.
FMGE Exam Dates and Importance of WHO Listing
Scheduled to take place in the last year of June 2023, the FMGE exam is conducted twice a year – once in June and once in December. It is vital for candidates to ensure that the college or university from which they acquired their medical degrees is listed in the World Health Organization’s International Directory of Medical Schools.
FMGE 2024 Exam Pattern
The FMGE (Foreign Medical Graduate Examination) 2024 for the June session will be held on July 6, 2024. Part A of the exam comprises 100 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) focusing on pre and para-clinical subjects such as Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Pathology, Pharmacology, and Forensic Medicine. Part B includes 200 MCQs covering clinical subjects like Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Community Medicine, and Psychiatry.
The questions are based on the MBBS curriculum and include a wide range of subjects such as Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine, Community Medicine, Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Pediatrics, Psychiatry, and others.
Other details of the FMGE exam 2024 are as follows:
| Highlights | Exam Pattern Details |
| FMGE Exam Mode | Online |
| Question Type | MCQs or Objective |
| Medium of Exam | English |
| Duration | 5 Hours |
| Total No.of Papers | 2 (Part A & Part B) |
| Duration (Part A) | 2.5 Hours |
| Duration (Part B) | 2.5 Hours |
| Total No. of Papers | 300 |
| Total No. of Questions | 1 |
| Passing Marks | 150 |
| Response Options | 4 response options per question |
FMGE subject-wise weightage 2024
Pre and Para Clinical Subjects
| Subject | Number of questions asked/ Total marks |
| Anatomy | 17 |
| Physiology | 17 |
| Biochemistry | 17 |
| Pathology | 13 |
| Microbiology | 13 |
| Pharmacology | 13 |
| Forensic Medicine | 10 |
| Total | 100 |
Clinical Subjects
| Subject | Number of questions asked/ Total marks | |
| Medicine and allied subjects | Medicine | 33 |
| Psychiatry | 5 | |
| Dermatology and STD | 5 | |
| Radiotherapy | 5 | |
| General Surgery and allied subjects | General Surgery | 32 |
| Anaesthesiology | 5 | |
| Orthopedics | 5 | |
| Radiodiagnosis | 5 | |
| Pediatrics | 15 | |
| Ophthalmology | 15 | |
| Obstetrics and Gynaecology | 30 | |
| Community Medicine | 30 | |
| Total | 200 | |
Marking Scheme of FMGE Exam Pattern 2024
Here’s a concise table summarizing the marking scheme of the FMGE Exam Pattern 2024:
| Aspect | Details |
| Total Questions | 300 (divided into two parts / 150 each) |
| Scoring System | 1 mark per question, no negative marking |
| Passing Marks | 150 out of 300 (50%) |
| Exam Sessions | Two (Part A and Part B), 150 minutes each |
| Subject Distribution | Based on MBBS curriculum |
| Result Calculation | Based on correct answers |
FMGE 2024 Exam Timings – June Session
Here’s a rephrased version of the FMGE exam schedule for Parts A and B:
| Scheduled Event | Time for Part A | Time for Part B |
| Registration and biometric sign-in | 7:00 AM | 12:00 PM |
| Closing time for entering the exam venue | 8:30 AM | 1:30 PM |
| Candidate login initiation | 8:45 AM | 1:45 PM |
| Reading of instructions by candidates | 8:50 AM | 1:50 PM |
| Start of the examination | 9:00 AM | 2:00 PM |
| Conclusion of the examination | 11:30 AM | 4:30 PM |
FMGE Preparation Syllabus and Subjects
For effective FMGE exam preparation, candidates should be well-versed in the FMGE exam pattern with the test syllabus that covers topics from Clinical, Pre-Clinical, and Para-Clinical subjects, as approved by the Graduate Medical Regulation. The weightage of each topic varies, and knowing this will help candidates strategize their study routine.
FMGE Topic-wise Weightage
Here’s a revised breakdown of the FMGE topic-wise weightage, with an emphasis on the key study areas for each subject:
Pre-clinical Topics
- Anatomy: Focus on the thorough study of gross anatomy concerning typical clinical conditions, along with detailed neuroanatomy and embryology.
- Physiology: Emphasize understanding how major body systems function and respond to different environmental and physiological stimuli.
- Biochemistry: Concentrate on learning metabolic pathways, enzyme functions, and the roles of hormones in bodily processes.
- Pathology: Understand the fundamental concepts of disease mechanisms, including typical pathological findings across various organ systems and their clinical significance.
- Microbiology: Study significant pathogens, their characteristics, virulence factors, and mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance.
- Pharmacology: Learn about the action mechanisms, usage indications, side effects, and interactions of commonly prescribed drugs.
- Forensic Medicine: Delve into the legal aspects of medical practice, including the interpretation of autopsy reports and the basics of injury and poisoning.
Clinical Topics
- Medicine: Study key systems like cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, and renal, focusing on common diseases and their treatment protocols.
- Surgery: Learn the basic principles of surgery, including the handling of surgical emergencies and the management of conditions affecting various organ systems.
- Pediatrics: Focus on neonatology, vaccination schedules, typical childhood diseases, and overall child development and growth.
- Obstetrics and Gynecology: Prepare by studying antenatal care, labor and delivery processes, common conditions in gynecology, and aspects of reproductive health.
- Community Medicine: Understand public health fundamentals, epidemiology, preventive healthcare, and management of communicable diseases.
- Psychiatry: Study common psychiatric disorders, their diagnostic processes, and treatment strategies.
This approach ensures a comprehensive preparation by covering both depth and breadth of the required topics for the FMGE examination.
Check Out: Question Banks
Maximizing the FMGE Exam Pattern for Optimal Preparation
Understanding the FMGE exam pattern is crucial for effective preparation and can significantly enhance your performance. Here’s how you can use this knowledge to your advantage:
1. Strategic Preparation: Knowing the exam pattern allows you to organize your study schedule more effectively. By understanding the weightage and importance of each subject, you can prioritize your studies and allocate time accordingly to cover all topics comprehensively.
2. Develop a Targeted Study Plan: Familiarity with the marks distribution across different subjects enables you to identify which areas require more focus. This insight helps in crafting a study plan that targets your weaker areas while reinforcing your strengths, ensuring a balanced approach to your preparation.
3. Effective Time Management: Being aware of the exam’s time constraints is essential. This knowledge aids in developing strategies to manage your time efficiently during the exam, allowing you to attempt the maximum number of questions accurately within the allotted time.
4. Mental Preparation: Understanding the exam format reduces exam day anxiety and builds confidence. Knowing what to expect, from the types of questions to the overall difficulty level, prepares you mentally, enabling you to approach the exam with a calm and focused mindset.
5. Enhance Mock Test Performance: Regular practice with mock tests that mirror the actual exam pattern is invaluable. It not only familiarizes you with the exam environment but also helps identify areas needing improvement, allowing you to fine-tune your strategies and boost your confidence as the exam approaches.
How to Apply for FMGE 2024
To apply for FMGE (Foreign Medical Graduate Examination) in India, follow these steps:
- Eligibility Check: Ensure you meet FMGE eligibility criteria for foreign medical graduates.
- Online Registration: Visit the official NBE website and complete the online registration process.
- Document Upload: Upload required documents, including educational certificates and proof of identity.
- Application Fee Payment: Pay the prescribed application fee through online payment methods.
- Scheduling Exam: Once registered, schedule the exam date and center as per availability.
- Admit Card Download: Download the admit card from the official website closer to the exam date.
- Exam Attendance: Attend the FMGE exam on the scheduled date and time.
Conclusion
By following the above-mentioned preparation tips, candidates can optimize their chances of success as per the FMGE exam pattern 2024. Remember, consistent practice, focused revision, and a confident approach are the keys to performing at your best on exam day. Good luck!
Read Also: Best Online Coaching for USMLE in India.
