Proton Pump Inhibitors

Omeprazole

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  • Other agents: lansoprazole and pantoprazole
  • Mechanism
    • irreversibly inhibits H+/K+-ATPase in gastric parietal cells   
      • H+/K+-ATPase is a primary active transporter
  • Clinical use
    • peptic ulcer disease
      • well-documented in literature as most effective agent 
    • gastritis
    • GERD
    • Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
    • Eradication of H. pylori
  • Toxicity 
    • P-450 inhibitor